Kennel cough or infectious tracheo-bronchitis,
ITB, is a highly contagious canine respiratory disease in
dogs. It is caused by viral or bacterial infection and can
be transmitted quickly among dogs, being contracted though
the air or by any social contact with an infected dog. This
can be whilst on a walk in the park, at the grooming parlour,
training, dog shows or even through neighbouring fences!
The most obvious sign of ITB is a dry, harsh, hacking cough,
which is aggravated by excitement or exercise. It may sound
as if your dog has something stuck in its throat. Symptoms
begin usually within three to five days after exposure, and
can last from ten to twenty days. Antibiotics are given to
treat any bacterial infection which is present and cough suppressants
may be given. Veterinary prognosis is usually good but it
is important to take your dog to the vet if you suspect it
of having ITB, as some cases have been known to progress to
pneumonia if left untreated.
To prevent your dog from contracting ITB, be sure that its
vaccinations are kept up to date.
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